Friday, November 5, 2010

Your CV - the ultimate marketing tool

Author
:Cathy Sims
Published
:Oct 17, 2007

Your CV is the ultimate marketing tool you have at your disposal to create a lasting impression. It is not a shopping list of information. It is a carefully researched, self assessment of the value you are able to contribute to a company.

The focus is all about achievements and the future - being able to translate this into hard skills that you are able to offer an employer of choice - not just any employer.




A well structured CV should include:

1. Biographical detail:
Your full name, address, telephone number, e-mail address and any other relevant information you need to add.

2. Education:
This should include your academic and extra curricula activities.

3. Work experience:
Detail your vacation, part time and volunteer work that you have participated in. No experience is irrelevant to a job; all responsibilities demonstrate skills. Detail the skills, experiences and learning points you gained.

4. Developed skills:
Detail an account of the skills you have gained, personal and functional skills and their transferable relevance to the job you are applying to.

5. Career objectives:
Indicate your interest for the immediate future, not five or 10 years ahead. What are you looking for now? This can also be done in a covering letter if you choose.

References:
Always check with referees that they are willing to provide information before putting their names on your CV. Between 2 and 4 referees are sufficient. Referees should be able to answer questions on your work ethic while studying, your achievements and your standing in society.



Additional points to consider:
  • Focus on content – not length. Between two and three pages is ideal. The interview is there to elaborate on information.
  • It is used predominantly as a screening out tool for companies – hence the importance of demonstrating achievement and the value you can add to a company.
  • Choose quality paper and ensure your layout is good. Avoid long explanatory paragraphs and choose a font that is easy reading. Always spell check your document and get friends/career service professionals to review and give you further input.
  • Add supporting documents of your achievements and academics results. Use the most recent – generally recruiters are not interested in your results or achievements from junior school.
  • It is worthwhile to start your CV in first year and every year adding to your achievements and experiences so that once you get to final year, you have put together an insightful account of your time while studying.

Monday, November 1, 2010

Branding is where it’s at!

Author
:Rodney Weidemann
Published
:Oct 17, 2007

A bright future lies ahead for individuals in the marketing sector who are passionate about innovation, creativity and in particular, branding.



Michael Farr, communication manager, SAB Ltd

As South Africa begins to move from a knowledge economy to an experience economy, so the marketing sector is realising what a crucial role brand strategy is beginning to play, particularly as more and more of the customer base is becoming accustomed to interacting with the product directly – for example, via the Internet – than through staff or direct experience.

This interactive experience is one of the key differentiators in a highly commoditised market in which a number of very similar players are competing, according to Loren Naish, marketing manager at global brand agency Enterprise IG.

“Branding has moved from being in the ‘pretty picture business’ – which is to a large extent what a brand has previously been perceived to be – to the brand becoming the centre point of business strategy,” she says.

“Another recent development is the recognition of the importance of brand engagement, or recognising the behavioural element of branding, which is in effect that your staff are your primary means of the delivery of your brand and so need to be ‘on brand’ just like your other brand elements. They must be aligned behind brand strategy, purpose and promise.”

What this means in layman’s terms is that if you were planning a career in a traditional advertising agency, you may find yourself disappointed.

“We are beginning to see brand consultancies fulfilling the role of strategic brand building and communications partner, which has led to the mushrooming of more specialised creative and media hot-shops to whom the consultancies then outsource the creative and media planning work,” says Dr Carla Enslin, Cape Town school navigator at Vega The Brand Communications School.

“This shift poses a serious threat to the position of the ‘classic’ advertising agency, since clients are in search of strategic partners, rather than simple service providers.”

Enslin says that the business world is slowly waking up to the role of the brand and branding, since every decision made by a business either adds to or detracts from the value of a brand.

“Building brands is bigger than the classical or perceived act of marketing and advertising. From this point of view the scope of branding and the need for meaningful strategic and creative role players therein is only getting bigger. In tandem the levels of innovation within the world of brand building is escalating as new specialists are born in the shape of – for example – experiential brand agencies and on-line brand building companies.”

Staffing demand

Naish points out that although Enterprise IG is a pure brand design agency, many advertising agencies also have brand strategy divisions.

“Locally, our main competitors are HKLM, Espial, Switch and Ogilvy, which is an ad agency with a brand design wing, for example,” she says.

Asked where she feels the major demand is for new blood in the industry, Naish says that as far as her organisation is concerned, because it has a number of divisions or departments under one roof, it employs a wide range of specialists.

“There are opportunities in what we call the 2D field – namely graphic designers, from junior through middleweight up to senior and creative – and design directors.”

“We also have the 3D field, which includes architects and interior designers, again, ranging from juniors to design directors, while we also look for people who understand strategy. These members of staff have classic brand training and have worked in strategy before. Interns may grow into this role, but these positions are almost always staffed by trained and experienced specialists.”

Naish says they also look for client service staff, with positions ranging from account executives to account managers, and from brand consultants to client directors, which are filled by individuals with marketing backgrounds.

“The account executives are the most junior, and some marketing interns grow into this role with a view to becoming an account or brand manager over time, and then step into an executive management role, based on broad experience,” she says.

“The qualifications for the above obviously depend on the role, but marketing graduates with branding or marketing training, and project management skills have the opportunity to enter the client services department, which handles relationship development, new business and project management.”

Enslin’s advice for would be entrants into the marketing game is to contact the marketing and public relations / communication departments of companies and the relevant departments within advertising / communication agencies.

“Start off by identifying marketing and communication strategies and creative work that you admire, and then identify what companies and agencies are behind the work,” she says.

“As far as qualifications go, it really depends on the position you want, but a degree and ideally a relevant honours qualification would be necessary if you are aiming at strategic planning in an advertising agency, or at brand or marketing management in a company.”

“A relevant three-year diploma or, ideally, a degree is vital if you desire to enter the creative department in an advertising, design or communications agency.”

Big brand players

Marketing has become one of the most exciting arms of the business as SAB continues on a consumer-led journey, and this department specifically concerns itself with understanding the market, and researching what it is that consumers want and are all about, says Michael Farr, communications manager at SAB Ltd.

“Based on this knowledge we build our brands by developing brand campaigns and other marketing tools, and we focus our communication on our target markets using both standard and non-conventional media, as well as extensive in-trade activity.”

“We are very selective in terms of whom we recruit, because we look for particular talents and qualifications in an individual. We are a high performance company and our people are passionate about the business and its brands, so new recruits need to fit with this profile,” says Farr.

He points out that SAB has a graduate programme that looks for specialised people each year and the marketing sector has always been a part of this recruitment, with graduates with sales and marketing qualifications usually starting their employment as trainees or coming into the organisation as sales representatives.

“We tend to find that it is mostly people with undergraduate and post-graduate degrees majoring in sales and marketing that seem to fit into the SAB’s marketing function best, although graduates placed within the sales and marketing function have degrees varying from BCom Economics (Marketing Analyst as a future job) and pure scale BCom Marketing.”

“Typically, we seek people who show drive, the potential to develop and learn, and those that can bring leadership, competence and fun into the organisation and be able to carry this same vibe to our consumers,” Farr continues.

He says that you must be prepared to put in a lot of hard work to advance in the company. SAB does, however, do career-pathing with all individuals. This allows each employee to participate in his or her own development and advancement within the organisation.

“The future is very promising for those marketing graduates who are passionate about innovation, creativity and branding,” claims Enslin.

“In order to succeed in this industry, you need to be something of a big picture maverick with a hunger to explore your creative and strategic conceptual skills. Be an individual who does not believe that success lies in one or the other but rather in an integration of the two – a creative strategic thinker or strategic creative thinker. If you challenge the status quo and show that you can add value to the lives of people, you cannot go wrong,” she concludes.

A BA is more than OK!

Author
:Clairwyn van der Merwe
Published
:Oct 17, 2007

Disparaging comments are often made about the value of a BA. Don’t listen!




“People dissed my BA all along. I didn’t pay any attention,” says Estelle Jobson, whose BA from the University of Cape Town consisted entirely of languages.

Ten years after graduating, does she wish she’d stopped to listen? “I have no regrets,” says Estelle, who has worked as an editor, journalist, researcher and multimedia trainer for companies in New York, Switzerland and South Africa. She is currently senior editor at Soul Beat, a Johannesburg-based Web site that specialises in development communications.

She loves being in publishing and she earns a pretty decent salary – contrary to earlier warnings that she wouldn’t be able to earn a living with a BA.

She concedes that business science or commerce could have led to a more lucrative career. “But I didn’t have a flair for that and I would have struggled. If I had been bullied into something I wasn’t good at, I would have produced mediocre results. I wanted to excel so that I could get scholarships, and eventually go overseas and do my Master’s.”

She graduated cum laude, got several academic prizes, obtained her Honours in African Studies, and completed two adult literacy diplomas.

Then along came the plum she’d been working towards: a Fulbright Scholarship to study at New York University, where she graduated in 2002 with a Master of Science in Publishing.

Prepare carefully

With all this and experience as a voluntary adult literacy teacher, proofreader, copy-editor and French conversation teacher, Estelle has never battled to find work. She emphasises, though, that nothing in her career has happened by chance. “I started looking for work early and I prepared over a long time.”

This involved carefully chosen part-time jobs, including voluntary work, and making full use of her university’s career development office. She says about the role played by her career counsellor at the time, Mervyn Wetmore (who is now at Rhodes University): “He has helped so many from my generation grow into great careers. Just about all of my school and varsity friends went to him and they all ended up gainfully employed.”

Rianee Kamies of Cape Town graduated with a Bachelor of Primary Education but threw in the towel after just one week of teaching. “It wasn’t for me,” she says. She went back to university to do a postgraduate diploma in business management, then joined Foschini as a retail planner, moving quickly up the ladder from trainee to central planner.

Her education degree hasn’t been wasted, however. Subjects such as Mathematics 105, educational psychology, sociology and needlework, coupled with her business management diploma, gave her a good combination of the people, business and analytical skills that retail planning demands. “I have diverse interests and my degree reflected that,” she says. “Flexibility within your degree gives you broader options and makes you more versatile.”

Her working experience also helped. “I worked at Groote Schuur Hospital in paediatrics and maternity for five years as a volunteer. I liked it. I like being with people.” She also did vacation work as a supermarket accounts clerk, assistant nurse and receptionist at a medical practice.

Guy Lundy originally started off studying business science, but switched to social sciences as it offered more flexibility.

People issues

“Business science is very mathematical. I believe business has an element of that. There is also the human side, of interacting with people and understanding the way they think,” he says. He majored in economics, choosing a mix of business and humanities-type subjects. “I would strongly recommend that anyone doing an arts or social sciences degree should also try to take some business courses, such as accounting, marketing, economics or the principles of management.”

This approach has paid off. He now runs Centric Consulting, a management consulting company that specialises in customer relationship management. He is a professional speaker, published author and book editor. His first book, which he co-authored, was titled ‘SA: reasons to believe’, and is selling well. The second book, ‘SA 2014’, which he co-edited, is doing even better.

Another social sciences graduate got involved in management consulting is Moira-Lisa Harvey, who runs her own consulting company in Johnnesburg.

“I was interested in many things … hotel management, journalism, a career in foreign affairs…but I actually didn’t know what I wanted to do. I was going to varsity to expand my mind and learn and grow. Social sciences allowed me to put together a combination of fun-sounding things that I would enjoy, and would help me clarify my career goals.”

Her eclectic choice of courses included economics and industrial psychology as majors, and Greek and Roman literature, English and Xhosa. “Actually, a lot of my learning took place extramurally, such as on the student representative council,” she says. “Without even realising it, I developed really useful business and leadership skills – communication and marketing skills, planning and organising skills, delivery, analysing problems and really drilling down to the real issues.”

This got her into retail management and then into management consulting for a top Johannesburg firm, which she left recently to start her own business. In between, she completed her MBA, and spent two years working and living in London.

Looking at Guy, Rianee, Estelle and Moira-Lisa, you’ll note a number of common denominators. They all have above-average academic records. They all held down vacation and part-time jobs while studying. They all used career counselling services at university. They all studied further. And none of them were afraid of change.

Follow their lead and your arts or humanities degree could take you anywhere.